Friday, December 17, 2021

Short essay on democracy

Short essay on democracy



Essay on the Constitution: Top 6 Essays Government Law. The citizens should have high sense of moral rectitude. Democracy has a great educative force, because it strives for the development of the personality of the citizens. The four pillars of democracy are the rule of law, short essay on democracy, freedom of opinion, freedom of association and freedom of the press. Short essay on democracy all institutions and concepts in political science direct democracy has both bright and dark sides. Democracy does also have its demerits.





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The oldest account of democracy can be traced back to — BCC Athens. Today there are over 50 different types of democracy across the world. Short essay on democracy, what is the ideal form of democracy? Why is democracy considered the epitome of freedom and rights around the globe? Can you answer these questions in under 5 minutes? Take the Ultimate GK Quiz to find out! Democracy is a form of government in which the final authority to deliberate and decide the legislation for the country lies with the people, either directly or through representatives. Within a democracy, the method of decision-making, and the demarcation of citizens vary among countries. However, some fundamental principles of democracy include the rule of law, inclusivity, political deliberations, voting via electionsetc.


Must Explore: Human Rights Courses for Students. Democracy where people make decisions for the country is the only known form of governance in the world short essay on democracy promises to inculcate principles of equality, liberty and justice. The democratic system is usually of two short essay on democracy, the presidential system, and the parliamentary system. In India, the three pillars of democracy, namely legislature, executive and judiciary, working independently and still interconnected, along with a free press and media provides a structure for a truly functional democracy, short essay on democracy. Despite the longest written constitution incorporating values of sovereignty, socialism, secularism etc. India, like other countries, still faces challenges like corruption, bigotry, oppression of certain communities and thus, struggles to stay true to its democratic ideals, short essay on democracy.


Did you know: Some of the richest countries in the world are democracies! Must Read : Consumer Rights in India. With time, the simple definition of democracy has evolved to include other principles like equality, political accountability, rights of the citizens and to an extent, values of liberty and justice. Across the globe, representative democracies are widely prevalent, however, there is a major variation on how democracies are practised. The major two types of representative democracy are presidential and parliamentary forms of democracy. Moreover, not all those who present themselves as a democratic republic follow its values. Many countries have legally deprived some communities to live with dignity and protect their liberty, or are practising authoritarian rule through majoritarianism or populist leaders.


Despite this, one of the things that are central and basic to all is the practice of elections and voting. However, even in such a case, short essay on democracy principles of universal adult franchise and practice of free and fair elections are theoretically essential but very limited in practice, for a democracy. Unlike several other nations, India is still, at least constitutionally and principally, a practitioner of an ideal democracy. With our three organs of the government, namely legislative, executive and judiciary, the constitutional rights to citizens, multiparty system, laws to curb discrimination and spread the virtues of equality, protection to minorities, and a space for people to discuss, debate and dissent, India has shown a commitment towards democratic values.


In recent times, with challenges to freedom of speech, rights of minority groups and a conundrum between protection of diversity and unification of the country, the debate about the preservation of democracy has become vital to public discussion. Did you know: In countries like Brazil, Scotland, Switzerland, Argentina, Austria the minimum voting age is 16 years! Also Read: Difference Between Democracy and Dictatorship. Majorly, it is either direct democracy where citizens deliberate and make legislation while in representative democracy, they choose government officials on their behalf, like in a parliamentary or presidential democracy.


The presidential system like in the USA has the President as the head of the country and the government, while the parliamentary system like in UK and India has both a Prime Minister derives its legitimacy from a parliament and even has a nominal head like a monarch or a President. The notions and principle frameworks of democracy have evolved with time. At the core, lies the idea of political discussions and negotiations. In contrast to its alternatives like monarchy, anarchy, oligarchy etc. The short essay on democracy of equality, political representation to all, active public participation, the inclusion of dissent, and most importantly, the authority to the law by all makes it an attractive option for citizens to prefer, and countries to follow.


The largest democracy in the world, India with the lengthiest constitution has tried and to an extent, successfully achieved in incorporating the framework to be a functional democracy, short essay on democracy. It is a parliamentary democratic republic where the President is head of the state and the Prime minister is head of the government. It works on the functioning of short essay on democracy bodies, namely legislative, executive, and judiciary. By including the principles of a sovereign, socialist, secular and democratic republic, and undertaking the guidelines to establish equality, liberty and justice, in the preamble itself, India shows true dedication to achieving the ideal. It has formed a structure that allows people to enjoy their rights, fight against discrimination or any other form of suppression, and protect their rights as well.


The ban on all and any form of discrimination, an independent judiciary, governmental accountability to its citizens, freedom of media and press, secular values are some common values shared by all types of democracies, short essay on democracy. Across the world, countries have tried rooting their constitution with the principles of democracy. However, the reality is different. Even though elections are conducted everywhere, mostly, they lack freedom of choice and fairness, short essay on democracy. Despite the consensus on democracy as the best form of government, the journey to achieve true democracy is both painstaking and tiresome. Did you know: Countries like Singapore, Peru, and Brazil have compulsory voting!


Must Read: Democracy and Diversity Short essay on democracy 10 Notes, short essay on democracy. Hope you learned from our essay on democracy! For more exciting short essay on democracy related to writing and education, follow Leverage Edu on FacebookYoutubeInstagramand LinkedIn. Leave a Reply Cancel reply. Your email address will not be published. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. One app for all your study abroad needs Download x. One app for all your study abroad needs Know More x.


One app for all your study abroad needs. Start your journey, track your progress, grow with the community and so much more. Scan QR Code to Download Leverage Edu App. E Essay, short essay on democracy. This Blog Includes: What is Democracy? Sample Essay on Democracy Words Sample Essay on Democracy to words Sample Essay on Democracy words. Leave a Reply Cancel reply Your email address will not be published. Take the first step today. Talk to an expert. You May Also Like. Read More 15 minute read. E English. Is it something that matters in the preparation for competitive exams? Read More 7 minute read. Writing a captivating and thoughtful speech requires one to select a good topic, research it thoroughly and formation…, short essay on democracy.


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a good expository essay



These include illiteracy, gender discrimination, poverty, cultural disparity, political influence, casteism and communalism. All these factors adversely affect democracy in India. While democracy in India has been appreciated worldwide, there are still miles to go. Factors such as illiteracy, poverty, gender discrimination and communalism that impact the working of democracy in India need to be eradicated in order to allow the citizens to enjoy democracy in true sense. Democracy in India was formed after the nation was freed from the clutches of the British rule in Under the effective leadership of the Indian National Congress, the people of India attained the right to vote and elect their government.


There are a total of seven national parties in the country — Indian National Congress INC , Nationalist Congress Party NCP , Bharatiya Janta Party BJP , Communist Party of India CPI , Communist Party of India -Marxist CPI-M , All India Trinamool Congress TMC and Bahujan Samaj Party BSP. Apart from these, many regional parties come forward for elections to state legislatures. Elections to the parliament and state assemblies are held every 5 years. Sovereign means independent — free from interference or control of any foreign power. The country has a government directly elected by the citizens of the country. Indian citizens have the sovereign power to elect their leaders by elections conducted for the parliament, local bodies as well as the state legislature.


Socialist means social as well as economic equality for all the citizens of the country. Democratic socialism means attaining socialistic goals by way of evolutionary, democratic and non-violent means. The government is making continual efforts to lessen the economic inequality by decreasing the concentration of wealth. In India, one has the right to practise any religion or reject them all. The Government of India respects all the religions and does not have any official state religion. It does not disgrace or promote any religion. This means the government of the country is elected democratically by its citizens. The right to vote is given without any discrimination on the basis of the colour, caste, creed, religion, gender or education. Not just political, the people of India also enjoy social and economic democracy.


The head of the state here is not a heredity king or queen but an elected person. The ceremonial head of the state, that is, the President of India is elected by an electoral college for a period of five years, while executive powers are vested in the Prime Minister. While the constitution promises a democratic state and the people of India have been entitled to all the rights a person should enjoy in a democratic state, there are a lot of factors that impact its democracy and pose a challenge to it. Here is a look at these factors:. Illiteracy among people is one of the biggest challenges the Indian democracy has faced ever since its inception.


Education enables the people to exercise their right to vote wisely. People belonging to the poor and backward classes are usually manipulated by the political parties. They are often bribed to acquire their vote. Apart from these, casteism, gender discrimination, communalism, religious fundamentalism, political violence and corruption are among other factors that are a challenge for democracy in India. Democracy in India has received appreciation from world over. The right to vote to every citizen of the country has been given without any discrimination on the basis of their caste, colour, creed, religion, gender or education.


However, the huge cultural, religious and linguistic diversity in the country is a major challenge for its democracy. The differences sought to be created out of it, are a cause of serious concern. There is a need to curb these divisive tendencies in order to ensure the smooth functioning of democracy in India. Essay on Fundamental Rights. Essay on Democracy vs. Essay on Role of Judiciary in the Country Today. Essay on Freedom of Speech. Essay on Role Of Women In Society Essay On Unemployment ONE ART BY ELIZABETH BISHOP Role Of Media. Essay On Democracy. Share this: Twitter Facebook. Like this: Like Loading January 6, November 7, sami almas. November 8, February 18, February 5, August 17, January 31, Abdul Rasheed Ansari.


January 9, Emile Ackroyd. January 27, August 30, September 7, April 17, April 24, April 28, May 1, May 14, May 15, May 26, May 27, June 18, June 19, June 23, June 24, August 1, August 16, August 26, September 24, September 29, October 16, i am student of class tenth this eass very good for students so thaks for this eassy!! October 19, November 12, November 23, November 25, January 5, November 30, December 1, December 27, December 28, December 29, January 13, aaila malik. January 20, January 21, January 28, Kainat Gohar. February 3, February 4, ritesh b. February 7, February 8, February 10, Salim azeem. February 13, February 12, February 17, March 8, March 10, March 20, March 22, March 23, March 25, March 31, May 11, May 19, May 22, September 6, September 9, November 10, sharif khan.


November 29, December 5, December 7, Syeda Mariyam Bukhari. January 3, The law applies to all individuals irrespective of their influence in society. This method of governance further instills a sense of responsibility in all citizens within a country. It gives the common man the right of belonging to a particular nation. The people are therefore compelled to take matters of governance upon themselves so that if anything goes wrong, they will stand and question those they put in positions of leadership. They feel entitled to oppose any form of oppression that may arise in their country. They are given the right to speak up their minds and express their views about the governance or leadership without fear of being victimized. Further, democracy has a significant strength in its ability to greatly reduce the likelihood of political dissent.


Collier explains that since a democratically elected government receives its mandate from a majority of the citizenry, it implies that a majority should be content with it. This is not possible in other forms of government. It is only by constituting and running a government as informed by the needs of those who elect it that a system of governance can be said to be based on approval by the majority. Not even when a dictatorship works in the interest of all citizens can it be considered to enjoy majority approval. On the other hand however, the minority needs may not be fully met by a democratic government. Those who voted against such a government would feel left out and would thus develop a feeling of dissatisfaction Collier, This notwithstanding, no system of politics or governance can see everybody get satisfied and it is only through democracy that a majority can be satisfied.


Democracy operates on majority rule. As earlier mentioned, democracy gives ordinary people the power to choose their leaders. Those who are preferred by the majority are regarded to be the elected leaders. However, in most countries, a high proportion of the population consists of illiterate or ignorant individuals who do not care about how the government is run. These people vote blindly and end up giving leadership positions to unqualified and undeserving persons. The elite makes up the minority in many countries, and their few numbers restrict them from determining those that assume positions of power.


Democracy also proliferates inefficiency in governance. Most leaders in democratic countries focus more on creating political alliances rather than on development and administration. Administration in many democratic countries is run by bureaucrats, who have no obligation to the people. Since most of those that elect such leaders are ignorant individuals, they are sucked into the debates of political alliances thus paying less attention to the delivery of services by such leaders. It therefore becomes difficult to foster infrastructural, social, and economic development in many democratic countries. People neglect their responsibilities of keeping the government in check, making it hard for leaders to make any meaningful developments. Democracy therefore negatively influences the ability of a country to experience significant economic growth.


Further, democracy encourages corruption. After elected leaders assume office, they embark on activities of forming new political parties and alliances. Leadership values and promises made to the people are forgotten. Developments are only initiated in regions that support ruling regimes, while other regions are neglected.

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